Los troyanos son un código malicioso que nos puede causar mucho daño si se cuelan en nuestro sistema. Para entender por qué se les llama troyanos, tenemos que recordar un poquito al caballo de Troya. Como sabéis, los griegos no podían superar el bloqueo de la ciudad de Troya, y para entrar ingeniaron un caballo de madera que parecía totalmente inofensivo, que regalaron a los Troyanos, y éstos, sin ver ningún peligro en ello, metieron en su ciudad. El caballo estaba lleno de soldados, que, por la noche, mientras los Troyanos dormían, salieron y abrieron las puertas de la ciudad, lo cual supuso la perdición para el pueblo de Troya.
Pues los programas con Troyanos son lo mismo. Son programitas, en apariencia normales, muy cucos ellos, pero que parte del código del programa no se dedica a loq ue nosotros creemos que se dedica ese programa, sino que se dedicaa sacar datos de nuestro sistema, abrir puertos para que puedan acceder desde fuera, etc.
¿Cómo detectar sus síntomas?
Algunos síntomas de nuestro sistema pueden alertarnos de que tenemos un troyano, como pro ejemplo:
- El router o disco duro actúan anormalmente, parecen estar con mucha actividad aunque no estemos haciendo nada.
- Se nos bloquea todo constantemente.
- El ratón va a golpes y a ratos no responde.
- Se nos cierran o abren programas inesperadamente.
¿Que hacer para combatirlos?
Lo mejor es tener un buen cortafuegos. Los hay gratuitos y que van muy bien. Lo importante es que se bloqueen los puertos que usan para sacar la información, o para acceder desde fuera. Si hemos instalado el cortafuegos cuando ya hemos sido infectados, el cortafuegos nos pedirá confirmación cada vez que el sistema quiera sacar o dejar entrar información por puertos sospechosos.
Sobre todo, no abrir archivos ejecutables que nos envían por correo electrónico, si no son fiables. sobre todo los que nos vienen por spam.
Aquí tenéis la lista de los troyanos y los puertos que utilizan.
port 1 (UDP) - Sockets des Troie port 2 Death port 15 B2 port 20 Senna Spy FTP server port 21 Back Construction, Blade Runner, Cattivik FTP Server, CC Invader, Dark FTP, Doly Trojan, Fore, FreddyK, Invisible FTP, Juggernaut 42, Larva, MotIv FTP, Net Administrator, Ramen, RTB 666, Senna Spy FTP server, The Flu, Traitor 21, WebEx, WinCrash port 22 Adore sshd, Shaft port 23 ADM worm, Fire HacKer, My Very Own trojan, RTB 666, Telnet Pro, Tiny Telnet Server - TTS, Truva Atl port 25 Ajan, Antigen, Barok, BSE, Email Password Sender - EPS, EPS II, Gip, Gris, Happy99, Hpteam mail, Hybris, I love you, Kuang2, Magic Horse, MBT (Mail Bombing Trojan), Moscow Email trojan, Naebi, NewApt worm, ProMail trojan, Shtirlitz, Stealth, Stukach, Tapiras, Terminator, WinPC, WinSpy port 30 Agent 40421 port 31 Agent 31, Hackers Paradise, Masters Paradise port 39 SubSARI port 41 Deep Throat, Foreplay port 44 Arctic port 48 DRAT port 50 DRAT port 53 ADM worm, Lion port 58 DMSetup port 59 DMSetup port 69 BackGate port 79 CDK, Firehotcker port 80 711 trojan (Seven Eleven), AckCmd, Back End, Back Orifice 2000 Plug-Ins, Cafeini, CGI Backdoor, Executor, God Message, God Message 4 Creator, Hooker, IISworm, MTX, NCX, Noob, Ramen, Reverse WWW Tunnel Backdoor, RingZero, RTB 666, Seeker, WAN Remote, Web Server CT, WebDownloader port 81 RemoConChubo port 99 Hidden Port, Mandragore, NCX port 110 ProMail trojan port 113 Invisible Identd Deamon, Kazimas port 119 Happy99 port 121 Attack Bot, God Message, JammerKillah port 123 Net Controller port 133 Farnaz port 137 Chode port 137 (UDP) - Msinit, Qaz port 138 Chode port 139 Chode, God Message worm, Msinit, Netlog, Network, Qaz, Sadmind, SMB Relay port 142 NetTaxi port 146 Infector port 146 (UDP) - Infector port 166 NokNok port 170 A-trojan port 334 Backage port 411 Backage port 420 Breach, Incognito port 421 TCP Wrappers trojan port 455 Fatal Connections port 456 Hackers Paradise port 511 T0rn Rootkit port 513 Grlogin port 514 RPC Backdoor port 515 lpdw0rm, Ramen port 531 Net666, Rasmin port 555 711 trojan (Seven Eleven), Ini-Killer, Net Administrator, Phase Zero, Phase-0, Stealth Spy port 600 Sadmind port 605 Secret Service port 661 NokNok port 666 Attack FTP, Back Construction, BLA trojan, Cain & Abel, lpdw0rm, NokNok, Satans Back Door - SBD, ServU, Shadow Phyre, th3r1pp3rz (= Therippers) port 667 SniperNet port 668 th3r1pp3rz (= Therippers) port 669 DP trojan port 692 GayOL port 777 AimSpy, Undetected port 808 WinHole port 911 Dark Shadow, Dark Shadow port 999 Chat power, Deep Throat, Foreplay, WinSatan port 1000 Connecter, Der Späher / Der Spaeher, Direct Connection port 1001 Der Späher / Der Spaeher, Le Guardien, Silencer, Theef, WebEx port 1005 Theef port 1008 Lion port 1010 Doly Trojan port 1011 Doly Trojan port 1012 Doly Trojan port 1015 Doly Trojan port 1016 Doly Trojan port 1020 Vampire port 1024 Jade, Latinus, NetSpy, Remote Administration Tool - RAT [no 2] port 1025 Fraggle Rock, md5 Backdoor, NetSpy, Remote Storm port 1025 (UDP) - Remote Storm port 1031 Xanadu port 1035 Multidropper port 1042 BLA trojan port 1042 (UDP) - BLA trojan port 1045 Rasmin port 1049 /sbin/initd port 1050 MiniCommand port 1053 The Thief port 1054 AckCmd port 1080 SubSeven 2.2, WinHole port 1081 WinHole port 1082 WinHole port 1083 WinHole port 1090 Xtreme port 1095 Remote Administration Tool - RAT port 1097 Remote Administration Tool - RAT port 1098 Remote Administration Tool - RAT port 1099 Blood Fest Evolution, Remote Administration Tool - RAT port 1104 (UDP) - RexxRave port 1150 Orion port 1151 Orion port 1170 Psyber Stream Server - PSS, Streaming Audio Server, Voice port 1174 DaCryptic port 1180 Unin68 port 1200 (UDP) - NoBackO port 1201 (UDP) - NoBackO port 1207 SoftWAR port 1208 Infector port 1212 Kaos port 1234 SubSeven Java client, Ultors Trojan port 1243 BackDoor-G, SubSeven, SubSeven Apocalypse, Tiles port 1245 VooDoo Doll port 1255 Scarab port 1256 Project nEXT, RexxRave port 1269 Matrix port 1272 The Matrix port 1313 NETrojan port 1337 Shadyshell port 1338 Millennium Worm port 1349 Bo dll port 1386 Dagger port 1394 GoFriller port 1441 Remote Storm port 1492 FTP99CMP port 1524 Trinoo port 1568 Remote Hack port 1600 Direct Connection, Shivka-Burka port 1703 Exploiter port 1777 Scarab port 1807 SpySender port 1826 Glacier port 1966 Fake FTP port 1967 For Your Eyes Only - FYEO, WM FTP Server port 1969 OpC BO port 1981 Bowl, Shockrave port 1991 PitFall port 1999 Back Door, SubSeven, TransScout port 2000 Der Späher / Der Spaeher, Insane Network, Last 2000, Remote Explorer 2000, Senna Spy Trojan Generator port 2001 Der Späher / Der Spaeher, Trojan Cow port 2023 Ripper Pro port 2080 WinHole port 2115 Bugs port 2130 (UDP) - Mini Backlash port 2140 The Invasor port 2140 (UDP) - Deep Throat, Foreplay port 2155 Illusion Mailer port 2255 Nirvana port 2283 Hvl RAT port 2300 Xplorer port 2311 Studio 54 port 2330 IRC Contact port 2331 IRC Contact port 2332 IRC Contact port 2333 IRC Contact port 2334 IRC Contact port 2335 IRC Contact port 2336 IRC Contact port 2337 IRC Contact port 2338 IRC Contact port 2339 IRC Contact, Voice Spy port 2339 (UDP) - Voice Spy port 2345 Doly Trojan port 2400 Portd port 2555 Lion, T0rn Rootkit port 2565 Striker trojan port 2583 WinCrash port 2589 Dagger port 2600 Digital RootBeer port 2702 Black Diver port 2716 The Prayer port 2773 SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold port 2774 SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold port 2801 Phineas Phucker |
port 2929 Konik port 2989 (UDP) - Remote Administration Tool - RAT port 3000 InetSpy, Remote Shut port 3024 WinCrash port 3031 Microspy port 3128 Reverse WWW Tunnel Backdoor, RingZero port 3129 Masters Paradise port 3131 SubSARI port 3150 The Invasor port 3150 (UDP) - Deep Throat, Foreplay, Mini Backlash port 3456 Terror trojan port 3459 Eclipse 2000, Sanctuary port 3700 Portal of Doom port 3777 PsychWard port 3791 Total Solar Eclypse port 3801 Total Solar Eclypse port 4000 Connect-Back Backdoor, SkyDance port 4092 WinCrash port 4201 War trojan port 4242 Virtual Hacking Machine - VHM port 4321 BoBo port 4444 CrackDown, Prosiak, Swift Remote port 4488 Event Horizon port 4523 Celine port 4545 Internal Revise port 4567 File Nail port 4590 ICQ Trojan port 4653 Cero port 4666 Mneah port 4950 ICQ Trogen (Lm) port 5000 Back Door Setup, BioNet Lite, Blazer5, Bubbel, ICKiller, Ra1d, Sockets des Troie port 5001 Back Door Setup, Sockets des Troie port 5002 cd00r, Linux Rootkit IV (4), Shaft port 5005 Aladino port 5010 Solo port 5011 One of the Last Trojans - OOTLT, One of the Last Trojans - OOTLT, modified port 5025 WM Remote KeyLogger port 5031 Net Metropolitan port 5032 Net Metropolitan port 5321 Firehotcker port 5333 Backage, NetDemon port 5343 WC Remote Administration Tool - wCrat port 5400 Back Construction, Blade Runner port 5401 Back Construction, Blade Runner, Mneah port 5402 Back Construction, Blade Runner, Mneah port 5512 Illusion Mailer port 5534 The Flu port 5550 Xtcp port 5555 ServeMe port 5556 BO Facil port 5557 BO Facil port 5569 Robo-Hack port 5637 PC Crasher port 5638 PC Crasher port 5742 WinCrash port 5760 Portmap Remote Root Linux Exploit port 5802 Y3K RAT port 5873 SubSeven 2.2 port 5880 Y3K RAT port 5882 Y3K RAT port 5882 (UDP) - Y3K RAT port 5888 Y3K RAT port 5888 (UDP) - Y3K RAT port 5889 Y3K RAT port 6000 The Thing port 6006 Bad Blood port 6272 Secret Service port 6400 The Thing port 6661 TEMan, Weia-Meia port 6666 Dark Connection Inside, NetBus worm port 6667 Dark FTP, EGO, Maniac rootkit, Moses, ScheduleAgent, SubSeven, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8, The Thing (modified), Trinity, WinSatan port 6669 Host Control, Vampire port 6670 BackWeb Server, Deep Throat, Foreplay, WinNuke eXtreame port 6711 BackDoor-G, SubSARI, SubSeven, VP Killer port 6712 Funny trojan, SubSeven port 6713 SubSeven port 6723 Mstream port 6767 UandMe port 6771 Deep Throat, Foreplay port 6776 2000 Cracks, BackDoor-G, SubSeven, VP Killer port 6838 (UDP) - Mstream port 6883 Delta Source DarkStar (??) port 6912 Shit Heep port 6939 Indoctrination port 6969 2000 Cracks, Danton, GateCrasher, IRC 3, Net Controller, Priority port 6970 GateCrasher port 7000 Exploit Translation Server, Kazimas, Remote Grab, SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold port 7001 Freak88, Freak2k, NetSnooper Gold port 7158 Lohoboyshik port 7215 SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold port 7300 NetMonitor port 7301 NetMonitor port 7306 NetMonitor port 7307 NetMonitor, Remote Process Monitor port 7308 NetMonitor, X Spy port 7424 Host Control port 7424 (UDP) - Host Control port 7597 Qaz port 7626 Binghe, Glacier, Hyne port 7718 Glacier port 7777 God Message, The Thing (modified), Tini port 7789 Back Door Setup, ICKiller, Mozilla port 7826 Oblivion port 7891 The ReVeNgEr port 7983 Mstream port 8080 Brown Orifice, Generic backdoor, RemoConChubo, Reverse WWW Tunnel Backdoor, RingZero port 8685 Unin68 port 8787 Back Orifice 2000 port 8812 FraggleRock Lite port 8988 BacHack port 8989 Rcon, Recon, Xcon port 9000 Netministrator port 9325 (UDP) - Mstream port 9400 InCommand port 9870 Remote Computer Control Center port 9872 Portal of Doom port 9873 Portal of Doom port 9874 Portal of Doom port 9875 Portal of Doom port 9876 Cyber Attacker, Rux port 9878 TransScout port 9989 Ini-Killer port 9999 The Prayer port 10000 OpwinTRojan port 10005 OpwinTRojan port 10008 Cheese worm, Lion port 10067 (UDP) - Portal of Doom port 10085 Syphillis port 10086 Syphillis port 10100 Control Total, GiFt trojan port 10101 BrainSpy, Silencer port 10167 (UDP) - Portal of Doom port 10520 Acid Shivers port 10528 Host Control port 10607 Coma port 10666 (UDP) - Ambush port 11000 Senna Spy Trojan Generator port 11050 Host Control port 11051 Host Control port 11223 Progenic trojan, Secret Agent port 11831 Latinus port 12076 Gjamer port 12223 Hack´99 KeyLogger port 12310 PreCursor port 12345 Adore sshd, Ashley, cron / crontab, Fat Bitch trojan, GabanBus, icmp_client.c, icmp_pipe.c, Mypic, NetBus, NetBus Toy, NetBus worm, Pie Bill Gates, ValvNet, Whack Job, X-bill port 12346 Fat Bitch trojan, GabanBus, NetBus, X-bill port 12348 BioNet port 12349 BioNet, Webhead port 12361 Whack-a-mole port 12362 Whack-a-mole port 12363 Whack-a-mole port 12623 (UDP) - DUN Control port 12624 ButtMan port 12631 Whack Job port 12754 Mstream port 13000 Senna Spy Trojan Generator, Senna Spy Trojan Generator port 13010 BitchController, Hacker Brasil - HBR port 13013 PsychWard port 13014 PsychWard port 13223 Hack´99 KeyLogger port 13473 Chupacabra port 14500 PC Invader port 14501 PC Invader port 14502 PC Invader port 14503 PC Invader port 15000 NetDemon port 15092 Host Control port 15104 Mstream port 15382 SubZero port 15858 CDK port 16484 Mosucker port 16660 Stacheldraht port 16772 ICQ Revenge port 16959 SubSeven, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8 port 16969 Priority port 17166 Mosaic |
port 17300 Kuang2 the virus port 17449 Kid Terror port 17499 CrazzyNet port 17500 CrazzyNet port 17569 Infector port 17593 AudioDoor port 17777 Nephron port 18667 Knark port 18753 (UDP) - Shaft port 19864 ICQ Revenge port 20000 Millenium port 20001 Insect, Millenium, Millenium (Lm) port 20002 AcidkoR port 20005 Mosucker port 20023 VP Killer port 20034 NetBus 2.0 Pro, NetBus 2.0 Pro Hidden, NetRex, Whack Job port 20203 Chupacabra port 20331 BLA trojan port 20432 Shaft port 20433 (UDP) - Shaft port 21544 GirlFriend, Kid Terror, Matrix port 21554 Exploiter, FreddyK, Kid Terror, Schwindler, Winsp00fer port 21579 Breach port 21957 Latinus port 22222 Donald Dick, Prosiak, Ruler, RUX The TIc.K port 23005 NetTrash, Olive, Oxon port 23006 NetTrash port 23023 Logged port 23032 Amanda port 23321 Konik port 23432 Asylum port 23456 Evil FTP, Ugly FTP, Whack Job port 23476 Donald Dick port 23476 (UDP) - Donald Dick port 23477 Donald Dick port 23777 InetSpy port 24000 Infector port 24289 Latinus port 25123 Goy'Z TroJan port 25555 FreddyK port 25685 MoonPie port 25686 MoonPie port 25982 MoonPie port 26274 (UDP) - Delta Source port 26681 Voice Spy port 27160 MoonPie port 27374 Bad Blood, EGO, Fake SubSeven, Lion, Ramen, Seeker, SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8, SubSeven 2.2, SubSeven Muie, The Saint, Ttfloader, Webhead port 27444 (UDP) - Trinoo port 27573 SubSeven port 27665 Trinoo port 28431 Hack´a´Tack port 28678 Exploiter port 29104 NetTrojan port 29292 BackGate port 29369 ovasOn port 29559 Latinus port 29891 The Unexplained port 30000 Infector port 30001 ErrOr32 port 30003 Lamers Death port 30005 Backdoor JZ port 30029 AOL trojan port 30100 NetSphere port 30101 NetSphere port 30102 NetSphere port 30103 NetSphere port 30103 (UDP) - NetSphere port 30133 NetSphere port 30303 Sockets des Troie port 30700 Mantis port 30947 Intruse port 30999 Kuang2 port 31221 Knark port 31335 Trinoo port 31336 Bo Whack, Butt Funnel port 31337 ADM worm, Back Fire, Back Orifice 1.20 patches, Back Orifice (Lm), Back Orifice russian, Baron Night, Beeone, bindshell, BO client, BO Facil, BO spy, BO2, cron / crontab, Freak88, Freak2k, Gummo, icmp_pipe.c, Linux Rootkit IV (4), Sm4ck, Sockdmini port 31337 (UDP) - Back Orifice, Deep BO port 31338 Back Orifice, Butt Funnel, NetSpy (DK) port 31338 (UDP) - Deep BO, NetSpy (DK) port 31339 NetSpy (DK), NetSpy (DK) port 31557 Xanadu port 31666 BOWhack port 31745 BuschTrommel port 31785 Hack´a´Tack port 31787 Hack´a´Tack port 31788 Hack´a´Tack port 31789 (UDP) - Hack´a´Tack port 31790 Hack´a´Tack port 31791 (UDP) - Hack´a´Tack port 31792 Hack´a´Tack port 32001 Donald Dick port 32100 Peanut Brittle, Project nEXT port 32418 Acid Battery port 32791 Acropolis port 33270 Trinity port 33333 Blakharaz, Prosiak port 33567 Lion, T0rn Rootkit port 33568 Lion, T0rn Rootkit port 33577 Son of PsychWard port 33777 Son of PsychWard port 33911 Spirit 2000, Spirit 2001 port 34324 Big Gluck, TN port 34444 Donald Dick port 34555 (UDP) - Trinoo (for Windows) port 35555 (UDP) - Trinoo (for Windows) port 37237 Mantis port 37266 The Killer Trojan port 37651 Yet Another Trojan - YAT port 38741 CyberSpy port 39507 Busters port 40412 The Spy port 40421 Agent 40421, Masters Paradise port 40422 Masters Paradise port 40423 Masters Paradise port 40425 Masters Paradise port 40426 Masters Paradise port 41337 Storm port 41666 Remote Boot Tool - RBT, Remote Boot Tool - RBT port 44444 Prosiak port 44575 Exploiter port 44767 (UDP) - School Bus port 45559 Maniac rootkit port 45673 Acropolis port 47017 T0rn Rootkit port 47262 (UDP) - Delta Source port 48004 Fraggle Rock port 48006 Fraggle Rock port 49000 Fraggle Rock port 49301 OnLine KeyLogger port 50000 SubSARI port 50130 Enterprise port 50505 Sockets des Troie port 50766 Fore, Schwindler port 51966 Cafeini port 52317 Acid Battery 2000 port 53001 Remote Windows Shutdown - RWS port 54283 SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold port 54320 Back Orifice 2000 port 54321 Back Orifice 2000, School Bus port 55165 File Manager trojan, File Manager trojan, WM Trojan Generator port 55166 WM Trojan Generator port 57341 NetRaider port 58339 Butt Funnel port 60000 Deep Throat, Foreplay, Sockets des Troie port 60001 Trinity port 60008 Lion, T0rn Rootkit port 60068 Xzip 6000068 port 60411 Connection port 61348 Bunker-Hill port 61466 TeleCommando port 61603 Bunker-Hill port 63485 Bunker-Hill port 64101 Taskman port 65000 Devil, Sockets des Troie, Stacheldraht port 65390 Eclypse port 65421 Jade port 65432 The Traitor (= th3tr41t0r) port 65432 (UDP) - The Traitor (= th3tr41t0r) port 65530 Windows Mite port 65534 /sbin/initd port 65535 Adore worm, RC1 trojan, Sins |